Diplomacy and Influence

Æthelstan’s reign was not just about military conquests. He was also a skilled diplomat, using alliances and treaties to secure his position both in England and on the European stage. He maintained strong relationships with the Frankish Empire and the Kingdom of Scotland, cementing his reputation as a powerful European ruler. Æthelstan was a de

read more

Unification of England

Æthelstan's most significant achievement was the unification of England. While his grandfather Alfred the Great had made major strides in defending England against the Vikings, Æthelstan’s reign marked the culmination of these efforts. By the time of his death in 939, Æthelstan had united almost all of England under his rule. One of Æthels

read more

The History of Æthelstan: King of England (925–939)

Æthelstan, the first King of England, is one of the most pivotal and often underrated figures in the history of the English monarchy. His reign, from 925 to 939, marked a significant turning point in the unification of England, laying the foundation for the England that would emerge in the centuries to come. Æthelstan's reign is marked by militar

read more

King Caligula (Roman Empire, 37–41 AD)

Caligula, another notorious Roman emperor, is remembered for his erratic behavior, cruelty, and extravagance. His reign started with hope, as he was initially well-received by the people. However, Caligula’s mental instability soon became apparent, and he engaged in a series of increasingly bizarre and brutal actions. He is said to have declared

read more